
Nail fungus, also known as onychomycosis, is a common fungal infection that affects the nails of the hands or, more commonly, the toenails. Although often considered benign, this problem can lead to complications if not treated promptly. In this article, we will explore the main causes, the importance of treatment, the diagnostic options available at Médecine podiatrique du Plateau, and the specialized care we offer. You will know everything to better understand and act against nail fungus.
Causes of nail fungus
Onychomycosis is caused mainly by dermatophytic fungi, but can also result from other pathogens such as yeast or mold. Here are some factors that promote its appearance:
- Humidity and heat: Humid and hot environments, such as closed-toe shoes or public swimming pools, create an ideal breeding ground for fungi to grow.
- Lack of foot hygiene: Poor hygiene, such as improperly dried feet or non-breathable socks, can worsen the infection.
- Trauma to the nails: Repeated injuries, such as those caused by shoes that are too tight, can weaken the nail, making it more vulnerable. Certain physical activities can also cause repetitive stress on the nails. Additionally, curled or ingrown toenails can increase the risk of getting nail infections.
- Weakened immune system: Certain diseases such as diabetes or immune deficiency increase the risk of infections.
In short, we often get nail fungus for no easily apparent reason.
Why is it important to treat nail fungus?
Many people overlook nail fungus, thinking that it is a purely cosmetic problem. However, its consequences can go far beyond that:
- Progression of infection: If left untreated, the fungus can spread to other parts of the foot or nails.
- Pain and discomfort: Infected nails can become thick, discolored, brittle, and cause pain when walking or wearing shoes.
- Complications in people at risk: For people who are immunocompromised or have chronic diseases such as diabetes, a simple fungal infection can degenerate into serious infections, such as cellulitis.
Treating nail fungus in its early stages helps avoid these complications while reducing the risk of recurrence.
Diagnostic Tests at Médecine Podiatrique du Plateau
At Médecine podiatrique du Plateau, we offer advanced diagnostic services to identify onychomycosis and tailor care to your needs. Steps include:
- Thorough clinical examination: Our team examines your nails for visible signs of fungus (discoloration, thickening, deformities). A questionnaire and a review of your medical history are done to establish your risk factors and determine what other causes need to be controlled.
- Culture and laboratory analysis: If in doubt, a nail sample may be taken to confirm the presence of fungus. This test also helps to identify the exact type of fungus, which makes it possible to choose the most appropriate treatment.
With an accurate diagnosis, we can offer a suitable care plan, increasing your chances of a quick recovery.
The treatments offered: state-of-the-art treatments and a complete follow-up
Your health is our priority and our podiatrists provide you with state-of-the-art treatments to get rid of nail fungus. Looking for the miracle trick? In fact, there is not just one cure, but a set of treatments that are part of a complete treatment program that we offer to our patients to solve their nail fungus problem, namely:
Topical and oral treatments
Depending on the severity and nature of the infection:
- Topical treatment: We prescribe powerful antifungal treatments in liquid or cream, to be applied directly to the affected nail. Over-the-counter antifungal treatments are not effective in eradicating nail fungus. Prescription treatment is essential to achieve a complete cure.
- Oral treatment: In cases of persistent yeast infections, oral antifungal medications may be needed to attack the infection deeply.
Specialized nail debridement
We use specialized techniques to clean and debride infected nails. This procedure reduces the thickness of the nail and removes infected parts, making it easier for antifungals to penetrate. We use quality milling equipment with autoclavable handpieces as well as perfectly sterilized instruments at our sterilization plant in our clinic.
Personalized follow-up
Treating onychomycosis is not instantaneous. Our podiatrists will accompany you throughout your therapy with regular follow-up consultations until the infection is completely resolved. This follow-up includes advice to avoid recurrences:
- Maintaining a rigorous hygiene routine.
- Use breathable, well-fitting shoes.
- Regular disinfection of pedicure tools and shoes.
Take action today
Nail fungus may seem harmless, but quick and effective treatment is essential to avoid unnecessary complications and discomfort. At Médecine podiatrique du Plateau, our expertise and personalized care guarantee you optimal treatment. Contact us today to schedule an assessment and get your nails healthy.
Make an appointment now and take the first step towards a sustainable solution!